Turbo RPM! KILLING A DURAMAX Pt 3
At 550 horsepower the stock turbo is done. Are some tuners able to squeeze more out of it? Yes, by putting it on kill. In this episode, Gale takes It to the limit to explain variable geometry, why the turbine is so important, and how to know when it’s in a choke.
0:00 Intro
0:20 Why this it’s out to lunch
3:10 Birth of the iDash
4:00 Geometry of Borg Warner turbo
6:45 Analyzing vein position
10:10 Compressor pressure ratio
12:00 Testing at 2,000 RPM
15:55 This is how you kill
Why it’s out to lunch
The turbine drive pressure is higher than the boost outlet pressure from the compressor, which corks in the heat and exhaust energy and chokes the turbine.
Birth of the iDash
People tune up their Duramax engines without knowing how close they are to blowing the thing up because they don’t have the proper instrumentation. This notion led Gale to invent the iDash, so tuners would have all the data they would need to safely tune their engines.
Geometry
Gale breaks apart the variable geometry Borg Warner turbocharger.
Analysis
Then Gale goes back into Dyno Cell 1 to take a look at the bank of iDashes set up to do a deeper analysis.
Compressor pressure ratio
Understanding the difference between compressor pressure ratio and compressor density ratio is crucial.
Testing at 2,000 RPM
The team cranks the engine up to 2,000.
This is how you kill a turbo
Next, they squeeze the geometry down and take it up to 5,000 RPM to see if this will kill the Duramax.
On episode four of Killing a Duramax….